Ferrozine

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Spectrophotometric Determination of ‎Cysteine and N-acetylcysteine in ‎Pharmaceutical Preparations

Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Microchimica Acta, Volume 129, Issue 1-2, pp 91-95
Year of Publication: 
1998
Authors: 
Maher Abu Eid
Chemistry Department , An-Najah National University , Nablus, Palestine
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

An accurate fast spectrophotometric method for the determination of cysteine andN-acetyl-cysteine is presented, based on the oxidation of these amino acids by ferric ions in the presence of ferrozine, whereby a violet-coloured complex is formed which absorbs at 562 nm. The method was satisfactory for the determination of cysteine andN-acetylcysteine in samples within the range 0.02–6.00 μgml−1. Effects of time, acidity, ferric ions, ferrozine, sodium perchlorate concentrations and the tolerance limit for other amino acids have been reported. The method was applied to the determination of cysteine in amino acids mixtures andN-acetylcysteine in pharmaceutical preparations.

Nidal Zatar's picture

Spectrophotometric Determination of Tiopronin in Pharmaceutical Preparations

Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
An-Najah Univ. J. Res. (N. Sc.), 15 (2001) 145-157.
Year of Publication: 
2001
Authors: 
Nidal Zatar
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, An - Najah N. University, Nablus, Palestine
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, An-Najah National University, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine
Maher A. Abu-Eid
Tamara Kamal
Mohammad Hannoun
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

Two spectrophotometric methods are described for spectrophotometric determination of tiopronin in pharmaceuticals. They are based on the oxidation-reduction reaction between tiopronin and iron(III)-ferrozine complex [system I] or iron(III)-di-2-pyridyl ketone-2-thiophenoyl-hydrazone complex [system II]. The produced colored iron(II)-Ferrozine or iron(II)-di-2-pyridyl ketone-2-thiophenoyl-hydrazone complex absorbs at 562 nm and 656 nm, respectively. The effect of different factors such as; pH, reagent concentration, times, temperature and the tolerance amount of the common excipients have been reported. Applying the optimum working conditions, tiopronin can be determined over the range 0.2-8.6 and 0.5-17.0 ppm when using system I and II, respectively. The two methods offer high selectivity, sensitivity and accuracy with RSD less than 1.5% for five measurements. The proposed methods were applied successfully for the determination of tiopronin in Captimer tablets.

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