Cds-Sensitized TiO2 in Phenazopyridine Photo-Degradation: Catalyst Efficiency, Stability and Feasibility Assessment

ahedzyoud's picture
Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Volume:173, Issue 1-3, Pages:318-325
Year of Publication: 
2010
Authors: 
Ahed H. Zyoud
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Nidal Zaatar
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Iyad Saadeddin
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Cheknane Ali
Laboratoire d’Etude et Développement des matériaux Diélectriques et Semiconducteurs, Université Amar Telidji de Laghouat, Laghouat, Algeria
DaeHoon Park
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux (ICMCB), 87 Avenue du Dr. A Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac, France
Guy Campet
Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux (ICMCB), 87 Avenue du Dr. A Schweitzer, 33608 Pessac, France
Hikmat S. Hilal
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

Mineralization of phenazopyridine, 1, in water, under solar-simulator radiation was efficiently achieved using nanoparticle CdS-sensitized rutile TiO2, TiO2/CdS, 2, as photo-catalysts. Despite that, 2 showed two main drawbacks. Firstly, the system was difficult to recover by simple filtration, and demanded centrifugation. Secondly, the sensitizer CdS showed relatively high tendency to leach out hazardous Cd2+ ions under photo-degradation reaction conditions. In an attempt to solve out such difficulties, 2 was supported onto sand surface. The sand/TiO2/CdS system, 3, was easier to recover but showed slightly lower catalytic activity compared to 2. On the other hand, the support failed to prevent leaching of Cd2+. This indicates limited future applicability of CdS-sensitized TiO2 photo-catalyst systems, in solar-based water purification strategies, unless leaching out tendency is completely prevented.

AttachmentSize
Cds-Sensitized TiO2 in Phenazopyridine Photo-Degradation: Catalyst Efficiency, Stability and Feasibility Assessment1.15 MB