Enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus Aureus in Raw Milk in the North of Palestine

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Turk J Biol 29, 229-232
Year of Publication: 
2005
Authors: 
Bassam ABU-SHANAB
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, An-Najah N. University, Nablus, PALESTINE
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Animal Production and Health, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, An Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Ghaleb ADWAN
Department of Biology and Biotechnology, An-Najah N. University, P. O. Box (7)-Nablus
Kamel ADWAN
Department of Biology and Biotechnology, An-Najah N. University, P. O. Box (7)-Nablus
Preferred Abstract (Original): 
Enterotoxin genes ( sea-see ) in Staphylococcus aureus isolates recovered from milk of clinically healthy sheep and cows in the north of Palestine were determined using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Thirty-seven (37%) out of 100 S. aureus isolates were toxin gene positive. Four strains (10.8%) were sea-positive, 20 (54.1%) were seb-positive, 4 (10.8%) were sec-positive, 6 (16.2%) were sed-positive and 3 (8.1%) were see-positive. None of these enterotoxigenic isolates carried more than one toxin gene. This study indicates that the presence of enterotoxigenic S. aureus in raw milk can contribute to the sources of staphylococcal food poisoning in Palestine.
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