Heat Transfer

Majd Shhadi's picture
Course Code: 
64232
Course Outline: 


Faculty of Engineering

Chemical Engineering Department

Course Content

Course:                           Heat Transfer

Code:                              64232, 64334

Credit Hour:                   3

Perquisite:                      Fluid Mechanics (64231)

Semester:                       First Semester 2010/2011

Lecture Time:                 Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday, 11.00-12:00 (112020)

Instructor:                      Eng. Majd Shhadi (e-mail: majdshhadi@najah.edu)

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

 

This course is a study of thermal properties of materials, conduction through simple shape and composite materials free and forced convection, overall heat transfer coefficient, dimensional analysis, steady and unsteady state operations. Film and drop wise condensation, nucleate and film boiling of liquids (evaporation) students also learn heat exchangers types and design.

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES

 The student will be able to:

  1.  Understand the basic concepts of conduction, convection and radiation heat transfer. 
  2. Understand how to formulate and be able to solve one dimensional conduction heat transfer problemsusing Fourier’s Law for one-dimensional conduction of heat in solid for steady and unsteady state. 
  3. Develop and apply conduction and convection thermal circuits. 
  4. Choose and apply appropriate dimensionless correlations for external and internal flows to solve convection heat transfer problems. 
  5. Calculate individual heat transfer coefficients inside conduits and outside bodies using literature correlations or from energy/material balance findings. 
  6. Calculate overall heat transfer coefficients from individual heat transfer coefficients or from energy material/balance findings 
  7. Analyze phase change state, filmand dropwise condensation, nucleate and film boiling of liquids (evaporation). 
  8. Analyze heat exchangers. 
  9. Apply fundamental heat transfer principles to perform heat exchanger design and performance calculations.

 

INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES

  • Knowledge and understanding: On successfully completing this course unit, students will be able to:
  1.  Recall the principal terminology, concepts and theories of heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation
  2. Translate simple problems involving heat exchangers components and systems into a form which can be solved using standard mathematical methods. 
  3. Solve transient problems 
  • Skills and other attributes: On successfully completing this course unit, students will be able to:
  •  Intellectual skills
  1.  Evaluate and explain the significance of dimensionless groups used to characterize heat transfer problems and data.
  2. Solve simple problems involving heat conduction, convection and radiation for solids and fluids in simple geometries.
  •  Practical skills
  1. Apply the following design methods to simple engineering calculations: effectiveness-NTU method of heat-exchanger design; transient heat transfer in a lumped capacity system, use of one-dimensional conduction charts.

TEXT BOOK

 Cengel, Y. A. 2003. Heat Transfer: a practical Approach. 2ed edition. The McGraw-Hill companies.

 

GRADING

            First Exam                                                         25%

Second Exam                                                    25%

Final Examination                                              50%

 

 NOTES:

  •  Please READ text before each lecture and study it immediately following the lecture. 
  •  ABSENCE FROM AN EXAM: Makeup exams will be given only under extremely unusual circumstances.

  

TOPICS

#

Topics to be Covered

CHAPTER

1

Basics of Heat Transfer

  • Heat transfer mechanisms
  • Conduction
  • Convection
  • Radiation

 

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

2

Heat Conduction Equation

  • One-Dimensional Heat Conduction Equation
  •  General Heat Conduction Equation

2.1

2.2

3

Steady Heat Conduction

  • Steady Heat Conduction in Plane Walls
  • Generalized Thermal Resistance Networks
  • Heat Conduction in Cylinders and Spheres
  • Critical Radius of Insulation

 

3.1

3.3

3.4

3.5

 

FIRST EXAM

  • Heat Transfer from Finned Surfaces

Heat Transfer in Common Configurations

3.6

3.7

4

Transient Heat Conduction

  • Lumped System Analysis
  • Transient Heat Conduction in Large Plane Walls, Long Cylinders and Spheres with Spatial effects

 

 

4.1

4.2

 

5

Fundamentals of Convection

  • Physical Mechanism of Convection
  • Classification of Fluid Flows
  • Thermal Boundary Layer

 

 

6.1

6.2

6.4

SECOND EXAM

6

Internal Forced Convection

  • Introduction
  • Mean Velocity and Mean Temperature
  • The Entrance Region
  • General Thermal Analysis
  • Laminar Flow In Tubes
  • Turbulent Flow In Tubes

 

 

8.1

8.2

8.3

8.4

8.5

8.6

 


 

7

Boiling And Condensation

  • Boiling Heat Transfer
  • Pool Boiling
  • Flow Boiling
  • Condensation Heat Transfer
  • Film Condensation
  • Film Condensation inside Horizontal Tubes

 

 

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

10.6

 

8

Heat Exchangers

  • Type of Heat Exchangers
  • The Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
  • Analysis of Heat Exchangers
  • The Log Mean Temperature Difference Method
  • The Effectiveness- NTU method
  • Selection of Heat Exchangers

 

 

13.1

13.2

13.3

13.4

13.5

13.6

 

FINAL EXAM