leukodystrophy

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A Distinct Phenotype of Childhood Leukodystrophy Presenting as Absence Seizure

Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2014 Jan-Apr; 9(1): 63–65. doi:10.4103/1817-1745.131492
Year of Publication: 
2014
Authors: 
Imad Mohammad Dweikat
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestin
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestin
Nadera Damsah
Department of Pediatrics, Al-Makassed Islamic Charitable Society Hospital, Jerusalem
Reham Khalaf
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

Leukoencephalopathy refers to any disease of the white matter including hereditary as well as acquired and toxic causes. Inherited leukodystrophies are diseases of myelin including abnormal myelin development, hypomyelination, or degeneration of myelin. We report a 6-year old female who presented with absence seizure at the age of 4 years. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed bilateral periventricular confluent high signal intensity. The seizure responded to anticonvulsant therapy, and the clinical course was characterized by normal development and neurological examination.

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