brain dynamics

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Computational Modeling of Human Head Electromagnetics for Source Localization of Milliscale Brain Dynamics

Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Stud Health Technol Inform;163:329-35
Year of Publication: 
2011
Authors: 
Adnan SALMAN
Neuroinformatics Center, University of Oregon
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Allen D. MALONY
Dept. Computer and Information Science, University of Oregon
Sergei TUROVETS
Electrical Geodesics, Incorportated
Don TUCKER
Electrical Geodesics, Incorportated
Jung Eun SONG
Electrical Geodesics, Incorportated
Kai LI
Electrical Geodesics, Incorportated
Colin DAVEY
Electrical Geodesics, Incorportated
Vasily VOLKOV
Dept. Mathematics and Mechanics, Belarusian State University
Scott BIERSDORFF
Neuroinformatics Center, University of Oregon
Chris HOGE
Neuroinformatics Center, University of Oregon
David HAMMOND
Neuroinformatics Center, University of Oregon
Preferred Abstract (Original): 
Understanding the milliscale (temporal and spatial) dynamics of the human brain activity requires high-resolution modeling of head electromagnetics and source localization of EEG data. We have developed an automated environment to construct individualized computational head models from image segmentation and to estimate conductivity parameters using electrical impedance tomography methods. Algorithms incorporating tissue inhomogeneity and impedance anisotropy in electromagnetics forward simulations have been developed and parallelized. The paper reports on the application of the environment in the processing of realistic head models, including conductivity inverse estimation and lead field generation for use in EEG source analysis.
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