Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Ru(II) Complexes and Their Application in Selective Hydrogenation

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Molecules
Year of Publication: 
2010
Authors: 
Ismail Warad
Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Zeid Al-Othman
Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Saud Al-Resayes
Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Salem S. Al-Deyab
Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
El-Refaie Kenawy
Petrochemical Research Chair, Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Preferred Abstract (Original): 
Novel Ru(II) complex-based hybrid inorganic-organic materials immobilized via a diamine co-ligand site instead of the conventional diphosphine ligand have been prepared. The complexes were prepared by two different methods: sol-gel and surface modification techniques. The structures of the desired materials were deduced by several available physical measurements like elemental analyses, infrared, FAB-MS and 1H-, 13C- and 31P-NMR spectroscopy. Due to a lack of solubility the structures of xerogel 3 and modified 4 were studied by solid state 13C-, 29Si- and 31P-NMR spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy and EXAFS. These materials were stable enough to serve as hydrogenation catalysts. Selective hydrogenation of functionalized carbonyls in a,b-unsaturated compounds was successfully carried out under mild conditions in a basic medium using these complexes as catalysts.
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