C,N-Bipyrazole Receptor Grafted onto a Porous Silica Surface as a Novel Adsorbent Based Polymer Hybrid

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Authors: 
Smaail Radi
Laboratoire de Chimie Appliquée et Environnement (LCAE), Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed I, 60 000 Oujda, Morocco
Ahmed Attayibat
Laboratoire de Chimie Appliquée et Environnement (LCAE), Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed I, 60 000 Oujda, Morocco
Mohamed El Massaoudi
Laboratoire de Chimie Appliquée et Environnement (LCAE), Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed I, 60 000 Oujda, Morocco
Maryse Bacquet
Unité Matériaux et Transformations UMR8207 (UMET), Equipe Ingénierie des Systèmes Polymères, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, Bâtiment C6 salle, 119-59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, France
Shehdeh Jodeh
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine
Ismail Warad
Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine
Yahia Mabkhot
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

A simple heterogeneous synthesis of pure adsorbent based polymer hybrid made by condensing a functionalized C,N-bipyrazole with a 3-glycidoxypropyl-trimethoxysilane silylant agent, previously anchored on a silica surface was developed. The formed material (SG2P) was characterized through elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, 13 C NMR of solid state, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and was studied and evaluated by determination of the surface area using the BET equation, the adsorption and desorption capability using the isotherm of nitrogen and B.J.H. pore sizes. The new material exhibits good thermal stability determined by thermogravimetry curves and good chemical stability was examined in various acidic and buffer solutions (pH 1–7). The binding and adsorption abilities of SG2P were investigated for Hg 2þ ,Cd 2þ ,Pb 2þ ,Zn 2þ ,K þ ,Na þ and Li þ cations and compared to the results of classical liquid–liquid extraction with the unbound C,N-bipyrazole compound. The grafting at the surface of silica does not affect complexing properties of the ligand and the SG2P exhibits a high selectivity toward Hg2þion with no complexation being observed towards zinc and alkali metals. The extracted and the complexing cation percentages were determined by atomic absorption measurements.

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