Does Virtual Colonography Reveal Relevant Pathologies In Patients With Incomplete Endoscopy?

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Proc. Intl. Soc. Mag. Reson. Med. 11 (2004)
Year of Publication: 
2004
Authors: 
T. C. Lauenstein
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
W. Ajaj
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
S. C. Goehde
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
C. U. Herborn
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
G. Holtmann
Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
S. G. Ruehm
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

Conventional colonoscopy is considered the gold standard for the detection of colonic pathologies including bowel wall inflammation as well as tumor disease (1). However, several issues may limit patients’ acceptance, such as procedure-related pain and risk of perforation. Furthermore, the entire colon cannot be assessed in a relevant number of cases because of non-passable (post) inflammatory or tumorous strictures, elongated colonic segments or patients’ discomfort. MRI of the colon (MRC) has the potential to overcome these limitations. The technique is based on the rectal administration of liquid or gaseous media for bowel distension and the acquisition of fast MR sequences. Found to be highly accurate regarding the detection of colonic diseases (2), MRC provides excellent patients’ acceptance due to the non-invasive character. Furthermore, all colonic segments can be displayed even in the presence of high-grade stenoses. Aim of this study was to assess whether relevant pathologies, which potentially influence therapeutic concepts, may be detected by means of MRC in patients with incomplete endoscopy.

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