BCCM/LMGTM Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Evelyne De Graef
Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
Luc A. Devriese
Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
Cindy Snauwaert
BCCM/LMGTM Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Karen Lefebvre
BCCM/LMGTM Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Bart Hoste
BCCM/LMGTM Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Pavel Švec
Czech Collection of Microorganisms, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Tvrdého 14, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic
Annemie Decostere
Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
Freddy Haesebrouck
Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
Jean Swings
BCCM/LMGTM Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Preferred Abstract (Original):
The taxonomic position of strain LMG 13590T, originally isolated from dog faeces and classified as Enterococcus dispar in the BCCM/LMG Bacteria Catalogue, was reinvestigated. This strain and twelve recent isolates from faecal samples of healthy dogs occupied a clearly separate position when investigated with multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of the genes encoding for the alpha subunit of ATP synthase (atpA), RNA polymerase alpha subunit (rpoA), and phenylalanyl-tRNA synthase (pheS). The 16S rRNA gene sequence of one representative strain showed highest similarities in a range of 98 to 99% with E. dispar LMG 13521T, Enterococcus canis 12316T and Enterococcus asini LMG 18727T. A further polyphasic taxonomic study based on whole-cell protein fingerprinting, DNA-DNA hybridization and biochemical features demonstrated that the thirteen enterococcal dog faecal strains represent a single, novel Enterococcus species for which the name Enterococcus canintestini sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LMG 13590T (= CCM 7285T)