Formulation and Bioequivalence of Two Valsartan/Amlodipine Immediate Release Tablets after a Single Oral Administration

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Pak J Pharm Sci. 2014 Jul;27(4):755-62.
Year of Publication: 
2014
Authors: 
Abdel Naser Zaid
Pharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Units, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7. Nablus, Palestine.
Salam Natur
Pharmacare Ltd. Beitunia- P.O. Box 677. Ramallah, Palestine.
Aiman Qaddomi
Pharmacare Ltd. Beitunia- P.O. Box 677. Ramallah, Palestine.
Murad Abualhasan
Pharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Units, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7. Nablus, Palestine.
Rowa Al-Ramahi
Pharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Units, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7. Nablus, Palestine.
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Naser Shraim
Pharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Units, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7. Nablus, Palestine.
Saed Khammash
Pharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Units, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7. Nablus, Palestine.
Nidal Jaradat
Pharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Units, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7. Nablus, Palestine.
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

The aim of this study was to formulate a film-coated Valsartan/Amlodipine (VS/AM) immediate release tablets and to evaluate their in vivo release profile. VS/AM core tablets were manufactured using dry granulation method. Opadry aqueous coating dispersion was used as film coating material. Dissolution of the film coated tablets was tested in 900 ml of 0.5% SLS media, bioequivalence of tablets was tested by comparisons against the reference brand product. The ICH guidelines were used to evaluate the stability of the obtained tablets. The coated tablets were subjected to gastric pH, and drug release was analyzed using HPLC system to evaluate the efficiency of the film coat. The coated tablets had no defects. VS/AM release met the FDA guidelines for bioequivalence studies. Statistical comparison of the main pharmacokinetic parameters showed no significant difference between test and reference. These findings suggest that aqueous film coating with Opadry system is an easy and economical approach for preparing stable film coated VS/AM tablets without compromising their in vivo drugs release.

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valsart amlodip.pdf632.75 KB