Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient Method for Three-Dimensional Non-Convex Enclosure Geometries with Diffuse and Grey Surfaces

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Applied Mathematics and Computation, Volume 159, Issue 3, 15 December 2004, Pages 797–807
Year of Publication: 
2004
Authors: 
Naji Qatanani
Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Technology, Al-Quds University, P.O. Box 20002, Abu-Dies, Jerusalem, Palestine
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Monika Schulz
Mathematical Institute A, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

Our Main Concern In This Paper Is The Numerical Simulation Of The Heat Radiation Exchange In A Three-Dimensional Non-Convex Enclosure Geometry With A Diffuse And Grey Surface. This Physical Phenomena Is Governed By A Boundary Integral Equation Of The Second Kind. Due To The Non-Convexity Of The Enclosure The Presence Of The Shadow Zones Must Be Taken Into Account In The Heat Radiation Analysis. For That Purpose We Have Developed A Geometrical Algorithm To Provide An Efficient Detection Of These Shadow Zones That Are Needed To Calculate The Visibility Function. For The Discretization Of The Boundary Integral Equation We Have Used The Boundary Element Method Based On The Galerkin–Bubnov Scheme. The System Of Linear Equations Which Subsequently Arise Has Been Solved By The Conjugate Gradient Method With Preconditioning. To Demonstrate The High Efficiency Of This Method A Numerical Experiment Has Been Constructed For Non-Convex Geometry; The Heat Radiation In An Aperture Has Been Considered.

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