Effect of the Particle Size on Asphaltene Adsorption and Catalytic Oxidation onto Alumina Particles

nassar's picture
Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Energy & Fuels 25 (9), 3961-3965
Year of Publication: 
2011
Authors: 
Nashaat N. Nassar
Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Azfar Hassan
Pedro Pereira-Almao
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

In this study, the adsorption and catalytic oxidation of asphaltenes, problematic heavy hydrocarbons present in heavy oil, onto two aluminas with different particle sizes and comparable surface acidity were investigated. Equilibrium batch adsorption experiments were conducted at 25 °C with solutions of asphaltenes in toluene at concentrations ranging from 100 to 3000 mg/L. Adsorption data were fit to the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Nano-alumina fit better to the Langmuir model, while micro-alumina fit well to the Freundlich model. On a surface area basis, nano-alumina has higher adsorption capacity for asphaltenes than micro-alumina. Interestingly, micro-alumina has higher catalytic activity toward asphaltene oxidation than nano-alumina, at the same asphaltene loading, thus exhibiting the significance of textural properties during catalytic oxidation of asphaltenes that dominated over the effect of the particle size.