Plumbagin a Naturally Occurring Naphthoquinone: Its Isolation, Spectrophotometric ‎Determination in Roots, Stems, and Leaves in Plumbago Europea L

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Spectroscopy Letters, Volume 27, Issue 4, pages 409 - 416
Year of Publication: 
1994
Authors: 
Mohammed A. Al-Nuri
Chemistry Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Maher A. Abu-Eid
Chemistry Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Nidal A. Zatar
Chemistry Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Waheed J. Al-Jondi
Chemistry Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Mohammed A. Hannoun
Chemistry Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Mohammed S. Ali-Shtayeh
Biology Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Preferred Abstract (Original): 
A new method for isolation and spectrophotometric determination of plumbagin is presented. Plumbagin was isolated by thin layer chromatography (TLC) and column chromatography (CC) techniques, as an orange tinged yellow long crystalline substances. Plumbagin exhibits two absrop-tion maxima at 410 and 510 nm. Stability of the color, pKa value, and the effect of pH were studied. Beer's law is obeyed over the range 0.9-45 ppm. The method is applied to the determination of plumbagin in roots, stems, and leaves of Plumbago europaea L. plant.
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