1-Methylphenanthro[3,4-b]Thiophene: Determination of the Tertiary Structure in Solution and in the Crystalline State by NMR Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction

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Journal Title, Volume, Page: 
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, Volume 22, Issue 2, pages 545–553, March/April 1985
Year of Publication: 
1985
Authors: 
M. J. Musmar
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77004
Current Affiliation: 
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
Gary E. Martin
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77004
Robert T. Gampe Jr.
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas 77020
Vincent M. Lynch
Department of Chemistry, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712
Stanley H. Simonsen
Department of Chemistry, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712
Milton L. Lee
Department of Chemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602
Marvin L. Tedjamulia
Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620
Raymond N. Castle
Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620
Preferred Abstract (Original): 

1-Methylphenanthro[3,4-b]thiophene was prepared by the photocyclization of 1-(4′-methyl-2′-thienyl)-2-(2″-naphthyl)ethene. The 1H and 13C-nmr spectra were assigned using two-dimensional 1H/13C heteronuclear chemical shift correlation and relayed coherence transfer (RELAY) experiments. From nuclear Overhauser difference spectra, the H11-C1 methyl-H intramolecular distance was determined to be 2.10 Å. The molecule crystallized from chloroform in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c. A total of 3536 unique reflections were measured and the structure was solved by direct methods and refined to a final R = 0.049. The molecule is helical with both chiral forms observed in the crystal. The H11-C1 methyl-H distance in the crystal was 2.12(3)Å in excellent agreement with the distance measured in solution by NOE techniques.

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1-Methylphenanthro[3,4-b]Thiophene_Determination_of_the_Tertiary_Structure_in_Solution_and_in_the_Crystalline_State_by_NMR_Spectroscopy_and_X-ray_Diffraction.pdf2.39 MB